As Cambodian society develops, so too will its attitudes around a number of key culture and identity topics. In particular, attitudes around Cambodian Gender, Equality, and Sexual Reproductive Health will evolve. In chapter 3, authors HARRY Catherine and NHEK Pichponreingsey explore this topic through the examination of the kingdom’s evolving attitude towards, and education around, contraceptive methods and responsibilities. They explore important questions around the viability of a universal healthcare plan, the shared responsibility of men around contraception, and the role of sustainability in future decision making around the topic.